What should you do when someone has a severe allergic reaction?

When someone is experiencing a severe allergic reaction, also known as anaphylaxis, it is critical to seek emergency assistance immediately. Anaphylaxis can escalate quickly and can be life-threatening. Symptoms may include difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, rapid heartbeat, rash or hives, and dizziness. These symptoms indicate that the individual's airway may be compromised, and swift medical intervention is necessary to manage their condition effectively.

In a severe allergic reaction, time is of the essence. While waiting for emergency responders, if the person has an epinephrine auto-injector and is conscious, administering the auto-injector can be a crucial step. However, the priority should always be to call for help right away, as professional medical personnel are equipped to provide the necessary care, which may include additional medications or interventions that cannot be performed by bystanders.

Taking immediate action to get emergency assistance ensures that the individual receives the best chance of recovery and mitigates the risks associated with such a serious health event. In this scenario, it's important not to waste time on lesser actions such as contacting friends or delaying response time, as these can jeopardize the individual’s health.