What is the first action to take if someone is bleeding profusely?

When someone is bleeding profusely, the priority is to ensure that help is on the way, which is why calling for emergency medical services is the first action to take. This is crucial because severe bleeding can lead to shock or life-threatening situations, and professional medical assistance is often necessary for adequate treatment.

Once help has been summoned, other first aid measures can be initiated, such as applying direct pressure to the wound, which is a critical step to control the bleeding. Elevating the injured area may also be considered after calling for help, particularly if it does not cause further injury or pain, but it should not delay the call for emergency assistance. Similarly, cleaning the wound is not the immediate concern when someone is severely bleeding; controlling the bleeding takes precedence. Using a cold pack may help reduce swelling or numb the area but does not address the critical problem of significant blood loss.

In emergency situations, establishing a link to professional care through emergency services is vital for the safety and health of the victim.